| Firm Survival and Growth Under Soviet Planning and During the Transition to a Market Economy |
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Klara Sabirianova Peter and Jan Svejnar Abstract In this paper, we use a unique panel of annual data on Russian firms from 1985 to 2000 to provide information on the patterns and determinants of survival and growth of Russian industrial firms during the last phase of communism (1985-1991) and during the early (1992-95) and more mature (1996-2000) phases of the transition. Our analysis is important because it shows how the characteristics and changes in ownership of firms affect their chances for survival and growth. |



National Council for Eurasian and East European Research (NCEEER) is a non-profit organization created in 1978 to develop and sustain long-term, high-quality programs for post-doctoral research on the social, political, economic, environmental, and historical development of Eurasia and Central and Eastern Europe. More
Aesthetic Politics in St. Petersburg: Skyline at the Heart of Political Opposition
Alexei Yurchak, University of California, Berkeley
This working paper focuses on the plans to construct a skyscraper in St Petersburg, Russia, known originally as Gazprom-City and recently renamed into Okhta Center, and on the controversy that developed around these plans. The paper uses the skyscraper debates as a lens to discuss a particular "aesthetic politics" of St Petersburg, the meaning of "world cities" and "global architecture" in Russian and international contexts, post-Soviet forms of political and corporate governance, the mobilization of civic opposition to such projects and the ability of such urban protests to translate into a more unified and politically oriented opposition than has been possible in other contexts in Russia.